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WORD DETAIL

舎弟

しゃてい

N1sworn younger brother · subordinate

Examples

時代劇の主人公は若い男と杯を交わして舎弟にした。

物語では舎弟たちが親分の帰りを待っている。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 舎弟, read しゃてい, refers here to a sworn younger brother or a subordinate in that relationship.
  • Basic usage: It expresses brother-like ties and hierarchy between characters in a story.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Do not assume a blood relationship
    • The example describes exchanging cups and 舎弟にした, taking someone as a sworn younger brother. In this context, he is not a biological younger brother.
  • Compared with an ordinary subordinate
    • Compared with 部下, it suggests a brother-like bond or the hierarchy of a particular group. It is not a general label for an ordinary workplace subordinate.

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