糖尿病

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

• Structure: 糖尿病（とうにょうびょう） is the name for diabetes and is composed of 糖, 尿, and 病.
• Basic usage: Use it when discussing topics relating to the condition, such as prevention or regular checkups.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

• Verbs used with the condition
  • 糖尿病になる means developing diabetes.
  • 糖尿病を患う means having diabetes, with the condition marked by を.