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WORD DETAIL

副作用

ふくさよう

N3side effect · unintended consequence

Examples

説明書には予想される副作用が記載されている。

便利さを優先した結果、思わぬ副作用が生じた。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 副作用(ふくさよう) means an effect arising alongside the main effect, usually an undesirable one.
  • Basic usage: It is used for side effects of medicines and for unexpected problems resulting from pursuing convenience.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Expectation and occurrence
    • 予想される副作用 refers to side effects that are anticipated.
    • 副作用が生じた states that a side effect actually occurred.

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