鍛冶

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

• Structure: It is read かじ. 鍛 relates to working metal by hammering and 冶 to processing metal. The compound names blacksmithing: heating and hammering metal to make objects such as tools.
• Basic usage: It is used for the craft of making tools and for the equipment used in that work. In the example, a grandfather learned blacksmithing and has made farm tools for many years.
  • 祖父は鍛冶の技を学び、農具を長年作ってきた。

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

• The craft versus the craftsperson
  • 鍛冶 names the work or craft, while 鍛冶屋 can name a blacksmith or the blacksmith's shop.