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WORD DETAIL

適当

てきとう

N3suitable · careless

Examples

野菜を適当な大きさに切ってください。

質問に適当な返事をしてごまかした。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 適当(てきとう) can mean either suitable or careless and perfunctory.
  • Basic usage: It is used both for choosing a suitable size in cooking and for describing an answer that brushes off a question.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Evaluation depends on context
    • 適当な大きさ means a size suitable for the purpose.
    • In 適当な返事をしてごまかした, the following words about evasion bring out the negative sense of a careless answer.
  • Modifying a noun
    • Both senses use 適当な before a noun.

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