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WORD DETAIL

嫌う

きらう

N3dislike · avoid

Examples

祖父は人混みを嫌うので、平日に買い物へ行く。

猫は体がぬれるのを嫌うことが多い。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 嫌う(きらう) is a transitive verb for disliking someone or having an aversion to a situation.
  • Basic usage: It expresses aversion linked to preferences and behavior, such as avoiding crowds or disliking getting wet.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Verb and adjectival form
    • 嫌う is a verb with forms such as 嫌った and 嫌わない; 嫌い appears as 嫌いな or 嫌いだ.
  • Avoidance and feeling
    • 避ける focuses on the act of avoiding, whereas 嫌う conveys an aversion or tendency to dislike the target.
    • Avoiding something for reasons of danger or scheduling does not necessarily amount to disliking it.

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