discuss

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

• Structure: The on reading is だん. It has 15 strokes and relates to talk or discussion with others.
• Basic usage: 相談 is read そうだん, and 雑談 is read ざつだん.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

• 相談 and 雑談
  • 相談 means consultation or discussion. It is a conversation in which people seek advice or discuss a problem or decision together.
  • 進路について先生に相談した。 means “I consulted my teacher about my career path.”
  • 雑談 means small talk or chitchat. It is light, informal conversation without a particular agenda.
  • 会議の前に同僚と少し雑談した。 means “I made small talk with a coworker before the meeting.”