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KANJI DETAIL

warm

On readingだん
13 strokesN3
Radical 日 · sun

Stroke order

Loading the stroke order for 暖.
13 strokes

Japanese readings

On reading
だん
Kun reading
あたたかい, あたたまる, あたためる

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: has 13 strokes; 暖める is read あたためる, and 暖まる is read あたたまる.
  • Basic usage: 暖める is transitive, meaning to warm something; 暖まる is intransitive, meaning to become warm.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • The object being warmed and the subject becoming warm
    • In 部屋を暖めた, marks the room being warmed. In 冷えた手を息で暖める, meaning to warm cold hands with one's breath, the object being warmed is likewise marked by .
    • 部屋が暖まるまで means until the room becomes warm. marks the room becoming warm, and 暖まった is the past form of 暖まる.

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