respect · noble

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

• Structure: 尊 conveys holding someone or something in high regard; its on-reading is そん.
• Basic usage: 尊敬(そんけい) means respect or admiration, while 尊重(そんちょう) means respect or valuing.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

• Admiring a person and respecting opinions or wishes
  • 先生を尊敬している means respecting one's teacher. The example values the teacher's earnest approach to difficulties.
  • 意見を尊重 and 希望を尊重 mean valuing opinions and wishes. 尊重 can be reflected in an action such as changing a schedule to accommodate someone's wishes.