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KANJI DETAIL

sleep

On readingしん
13 strokesN2
Radical 宀 · roof

Stroke order

Loading the stroke order for 寝.
13 strokes

Japanese readings

On reading
しん
Kun reading
ねる, ねかす

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: conveys sleeping or lying down.
  • Basic usage: 寝る(ねる) means to sleep or lie down, while 寝坊(ねぼう) means oversleeping or sleeping late.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Sleeping or lying down, and sleeping late
    • 十時に寝る means to go to sleep at ten. As in the example of the younger brother on the tatami, 寝る can also describe lying down to rest.
    • 寝坊した means overslept, as when someone turns off an alarm, goes back to sleep, and gets up late. 寝坊 focuses on getting up late rather than simply on sleeping.

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