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KANJI DETAIL

engrave · moment

On readingこく
8 strokesN2
Radical 刀 · knife

Stroke order

Loading the stroke order for 刻.
8 strokes

Japanese readings

On reading
こく
Kun reading
None

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: has eight strokes and the on-reading こく; the verb 刻む is read きざむ.
  • Basic usage: It appears in words for carving or chopping, a point in time, and seriousness.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Carving and chopping
    • 刻む can describe carving names on a monument or finely chopping an onion. The material and purpose determine the translation.
  • A point in time and seriousness
    • 時刻(じこく) refers to a specific point in time, such as a departure or meeting time, rather than focusing on how long something takes.
    • 深刻(しんこく) means that a problem or shortage is serious.

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