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KANJI DETAIL

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On readingしょ
5 strokesN2
Radical 一 · one

Stroke order

Loading the stroke order for 且.
5 strokes

Japanese readings

On reading
しょ
Kun reading
かつ

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: has five strokes; the connective 且つ is read かつ.
  • Basic usage: 且つ indicates that two qualities or conditions both hold.
    • 軽く、且つ丈夫だ means light and also sturdy.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Both, not either
    • Two conditions joined by 且つ must both be satisfied.
    • Replacing it with the alternative または changes the range of acceptable cases.
  • Combined qualities and time order
    • Being light and sturdy describes two qualities together.
    • 且つ itself does not mean that one event happens after another.
  • Connecting complete expressions
    • 研究者であり、且つ教育者でもある means to be both a researcher and an educator.
    • The surrounding predicates also need appropriate connecting forms; inserting the connective alone is not enough.

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