Back to list

GRAMMAR DETAIL

〜を待たずして

N1

without waiting for

Emphasizes that an action or result occurs before a deadline or announcement that would normally be awaited.

Examples

2

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: Attach を待たずして to something expected to be awaited, such as an announcement, result, or deadline, to emphasize acting beforehand without waiting for it.
  • Basic usage: 結果を待たずして、彼は会場を出た。 means that he left the venue without waiting for the result.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • A prior time versus not waiting
    • 発表前に集まった places the gathering before the announcement. 発表を待たずして集まった additionally emphasizes not waiting for an announcement that would ordinarily be awaited.

Menu

Language
Display theme

Sign In

Sign in to continue.