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GRAMMAR DETAIL

ものを

N1

if only ... had

Expresses regret or blame over an outcome that could have been avoided if someone had acted differently.

Examples

3

すぐに謝れば許してもらえたものを、黙って逃げた。

If only he had apologized right away, he could have been forgiven, but he ran away without saying anything.

Words used

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: Attach ものを to a favorable outcome that was not realized to express regret or blame that things did not turn out that way.
  • Basic usage: もっと早く出発すれば間に合ったものを。 regrets not leaving earlier, which would have allowed arrival in time.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Leaving the actual outcome unstated
    • Ending with 間に合ったものを leaves the contrasting fact of being late implicit. The actual behavior can also be stated afterward, as in 解決できたものを、一人で抱え込んでしまった.

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