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GRAMMAR DETAIL

〜と思いきや

N1

contrary to expectations

Dramatically indicates that the actual outcome differed greatly from what the speaker or others firmly expected.

Examples

3

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: Use と思いきや to introduce an expectation and then an actual outcome that overturns it, emphasizing an unexpected turn.
  • Basic usage: 雨が降ると思いきや、空は晴れた。 means that rain was expected, but the sky unexpectedly cleared.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Tense of the expectation and the actual outcome
    • 降る in 雨が降ると思いきや is the content of an expectation that rain would follow at that point. The later 晴れた states the actual outcome in the past.

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