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GRAMMAR DETAIL

〜たあげく

N3

after all that ... · after ... in the end

Indicates that a long or repeated process ends in an undesirable result contrary to expectations.

Examples

3

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: After a verb's ta-form or a noun plus , あげく presents the outcome of a long or repeated process, usually with regret or frustration.
  • Basic usage: 何度も話し合ったあげく、計画は中止になった。 presents cancellation as the outcome despite repeated discussions.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • The outcome itself versus evaluation of the process
    • 何時間も探したあげく、鍵は机の上で見つかった can express frustration at the long search even though the key was found. The effort invested and the speaker's evaluation matter beyond simply labeling the outcome a success or failure.

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