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GRAMMAR DETAIL

〜てしょうがない

N3

cannot help feeling ... · so ... one cannot stand it

Expresses an emotion or sensation so strong that the speaker finds it difficult to control.

Examples

3

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: After the te-form or de-form of an emotion or sensation, しょうがない describes a feeling too strong to control easily.
  • Basic usage: 久しぶりの旅行が楽しみでしょうがない。 expresses intense anticipation of the first trip in a long time.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • A similar expression and register
    • Both 心配でしかたがない and 心配でしょうがない can express intense worry. しょうがない is conversational in form.
  • Resignation versus a strong feeling
    • 雨だからしょうがない expresses resignation because it is raining. うれしくてしょうがない intensifies happiness, so check whether a preceding feeling expression connects through its te-form.

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