GRAMMAR DETAIL
かと思うと
Expresses that an unexpected new state appeared quickly, immediately after the preceding state was noticed.
Examples
空が急に暗くなったかと思うと、大粒の雨が降り出した。
Just when the sky suddenly grew dark, large raindrops began to fall.
Words used
彼は笑ったかと思うと、急に黙り込んだ。
He laughed, then suddenly fell silent.
Words used
雨がやんだかと思うと、今度は強い風が吹き始めた。
Just when it seemed the rain had stopped, a strong wind began to blow.
Words used
Study notes
1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning
- Structure:
かと思うとafter a ta-form verb presents a rapid development immediately after the first situation is noticed. - Basic usage:
彼は笑ったかと思うと、急に黙り込んだ。describes an abrupt shift from laughter to silence.
2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions
- A rapid shift after noticing
- Despite
か, this is a linking expression framed through an observer's perception, not a question addressed to someone. The silence following笑ったかと思うとis presented as a swift, unexpected change.
- Despite
- Comparison with a planned sequence
食べてから出かけようproposes a planned order of actions.かと思うとis better suited to describing a rapid development observed unfolding than to proposing such a plan.

