GRAMMAR DETAIL
〜びる
Indicates that the outward appearance of a particular status or mature manner, such as that of an adult, has become evident.
Examples
まだ若いのに、彼は妙に大人びた話し方をする。
Although he is still young, he speaks in an oddly mature way.
Words used
小学生なのに、彼は大人びて見える。
Although he is in elementary school, he looks mature for his age.
Words used
久しぶりに会った甥はすっかり大人びていた。
My nephew looked completely grown-up when I saw him for the first time in a while.
Words used
Study notes
1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning
- Structure: In forms such as
大人びる,びるattaches to certain nouns to describe showing that quality in appearance or manner.大人びるis readおとなびる. - Basic usage:
小学生なのに、彼は大人びて見える。means that he looks mature even though he is an elementary school student.
2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions
- Modifying a noun versus linking to a verb
大人びた話し方uses大人びたto modify a noun, meaning a mature way of speaking.大人びて見えるlinks with theて-form to describe the impression of looking mature.

