GRAMMAR DETAIL
〜に照らして
Indicates judging the validity or suitability of a matter by comparing it against a law or standard.
Examples
法律に照らして、この契約が有効か判断する。
We will determine whether this contract is valid under the law.
Words used
事実に照らして、判断を下す。
We will reach a decision in light of the facts.
Words used
社内規定に照らして処分を決定します。
We will decide on disciplinary action in accordance with company regulations.
Words used
Study notes
1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning
- Structure: Attach
に照らしてto a law, fact, or standard used to assess something;照らしてis readてらして. - Basic usage:
法律に照らして、この契約が有効か判断する。describes assessing a contract's validity against the law.
2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions
- Comparison target versus assessment standard
前の案と比べてcompares differences from an earlier proposal, while規定に照らしてassesses something against regulations. The standard takesに.

