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GRAMMAR DETAIL

〜てからでないと

N3

not until after ... · unless ... first

Indicates that the following action or state is possible only after the preceding step has been completed.

Examples

3

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: Combine a verb's te-form with からでないと and a following expression of impossibility or difficulty to make the earlier step a prerequisite.
  • Basic usage: 実物を見てからでないと色は選べない。 makes seeing the actual item a prerequisite for choosing a color.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • A sequence versus a requirement
    • 払ってから入る orders paying before entering. 払ってからでないと入れない imposes the restriction that entry is impossible without paying first, so include the following negative expression in the reading.

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