GRAMMAR DETAIL
〜ついでに
Indicates taking the opportunity provided by a main task to do something else as well.
Examples
駅前へ買い物に行くついでに手紙を出した。
I mailed a letter while I was out shopping near the station.
Words used
図書館へ行くついでに本を返した。
Since I was going to the library anyway, I returned a book.
Words used
散歩のついでに郵便局へ寄りました。
I stopped by the post office while I was out for a walk.
Words used
Study notes
1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning
- Structure:
ついでにafter a dictionary-form or ta-form verb, or a noun plusの, adds a secondary task using the opportunity provided by a main one. - Basic usage:
駅前へ買い物に行くついでに手紙を出した。describes mailing a letter as an extra task during a shopping trip.
2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions
- The main task and the extra task
- In
買い物のついでに手紙を出す, shopping is the main task. Reversing it to手紙を出すついでに買い物をするmakes mailing the letter the occasion, changing the relative importance of the two tasks.
- In

