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GRAMMAR DETAIL

〜じみる

N1

to take on the air of

Indicates that words or behavior strongly take on an unwelcome quality, such as sounding like an excuse or a lecture.

Examples

3

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: Attach じみる to a noun such as 言い訳 or 説教 to describe words or behavior strongly taking on that character, often with disapproval.
  • Basic usage: 彼の忠告は説教じみて聞こえた。 means that his advice sounded like a lecture.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Inflection and noun modification
    • じみる inflects as じみて and じみた. The form じみた can modify a following noun, as in 言い訳じみた説明.
  • Assessing an apparent character
    • 作り話じみている assesses a story as having a made-up quality. It is less categorical than directly identifying it as fabrication with 作り話だ.

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