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GRAMMAR DETAIL

〜ようでは

N2

if things are such that · if one cannot even

Warns that a desirable result cannot be expected if the current unfavorable state continues.

Examples

2

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: ようでは follows an unfavorable state and judges that a desirable outcome is difficult to expect under such conditions.
  • Basic usage: 約束を守れないようでは、信頼を得られない。 warns that someone unable to keep promises cannot gain trust.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Unlike a standalone impression with you da
    • 約束を守れないようだ judges that someone seems unable to keep promises. 約束を守れないようでは evaluates that state as a condition leading to an unfavorable result.
  • Not restricted to negative verb forms
    • In すぐ諦めるようでは成功できない, affirmative 諦める describes the undesirable behavior. A negative evaluation of the condition is not the same as a negative verb form.

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