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GRAMMAR DETAIL

だけに

N3

all the more because · given that

Indicates that a special circumstance makes a following feeling or result even stronger.

Examples

2

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: だけに makes a special circumstance the reason that a following feeling or result is all the stronger.
  • Basic usage: 長く待っただけに、合格の知らせが本当にうれしかった。 describes the long wait making the news of passing especially welcome.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Different from limiting quantity with だけ
    • 長く待っただけにうれしい makes the wait a reason for greater happiness. だけ in 一時間だけ待った limits the duration, so it has a different role from the reason expression with following .
  • Strengthening depends on the situation
    • 期待しただけに残念だ makes expectations intensify disappointment, while 待っただけにうれしい makes waiting intensify happiness. だけに does not choose the emotion's direction; the important relationship is the circumstance strengthening the response.

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