GRAMMAR DETAIL
〜ものの
Acknowledges the preceding fact and then presents a result that contrasts with it or falls short of expectations.
Examples
準備はしたものの、本番では緊張した。
Although I had prepared, I was nervous during the actual event.
Words used
新しい仕事を始めたものの、まだ慣れない。
Although I started a new job, I am still not used to it.
Words used
Study notes
1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning
- Structure:
もののacknowledges a preceding fact and follows it with an unexpected situation or an outcome that falls short. - Basic usage:
新しい仕事を始めたものの、まだ慣れない。acknowledges starting a new job while adding that the person has not yet adjusted.
2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions
- Acknowledgment versus hypothesis
準備したものの緊張したacknowledges that preparation took place.準備しても緊張するかもしれないcan hypothesize about preparing, so the two constructions do not always share the same premise.