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GRAMMAR DETAIL

極まる

N1

extremely · the height of

Attaches to an evaluative expression and emphatically declares that its degree has reached the limit.

Examples

3

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: Attach 極まる to the stem of an evaluative na-adjective, such as one expressing rudeness, to emphasize an extreme degree. 極まる is read きわまる.
  • Basic usage: その態度は無礼極まる。 strongly criticizes the attitude as extremely rude.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Connection without な
    • In 不親切極まる態度, 極まる attaches directly to 不親切. Do not insert as in 不親切な極まる.
  • Style of an extreme assessment
    • 失礼極まる is more categorical and literary than とても失礼だ. Replacing a mild everyday assessment with it makes the tone stronger.

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