GRAMMAR DETAIL
〜あまり
Indicates that an excessively strong feeling or state causes an unintended result.
Examples
緊張のあまり、名前を言い間違えた。
I was so nervous that I said the wrong name.
Words used
うれしさのあまり、思わず声を上げた。
I was so happy that I cried out without thinking.
Words used
心配のあまり、何度も電話をかけた。
I was so worried that I called several times.
Words used
Study notes
1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning
- Structure:
のあまりfollows a noun for a feeling or state and shows that its excessive intensity produced the following result. - Basic usage:
緊張のあまり、名前を言い間違えた。describes unintentionally saying the wrong name because of excessive nervousness.
2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions
- Different from the negative adverb
心配のあまり電話したmakes excessive worry the reason for calling. Inあまり電話しない,あまりworks with the negative to mean that the person does not call much, so the structure is different.
- The feeling need not be negative
- Joy can also be the cause, as in
うれしさのあまり声を上げた. The point is that an intense feeling leads to a result, not that either the feeling or the result must be bad.
- Joy can also be the cause, as in

