GRAMMAR DETAIL
てやまない
Formally expresses an unwavering strong feeling such as respect, hope, or a heartfelt wish.
Examples
災害に遭った地域の一日も早い復興を願ってやまない。
I sincerely hope that the disaster-stricken area recovers as soon as possible.
Words used
皆の健康を願ってやまない。
I sincerely wish everyone continued good health.
Words used
両国の関係が改善することを期待してやまない。
I continue to earnestly hope that relations between the two countries will improve.
Words used
Study notes
1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning
- Structure: Attach
やまないto the te-form of a verb expressing a wish, expectation, or respect to formally convey a strong, enduring feeling. - Basic usage:
皆の健康を願ってやまない。expresses an earnest and unwavering wish for everyone's good health.
2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions
- Verb inflection and feeling
願うconnects as願ってやまない, and期待するas期待してやまない. Because the expression conveys an enduring feeling, it pairs naturally with verbs of sustained wishes or respect.
- Style compared with ている
健康を願っているstates that the wish is held.健康を願ってやまないmore formally emphasizes its depth and persistence.

