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GRAMMAR DETAIL

てやまない

N1

earnestly continue to · sincerely and unceasingly

Formally expresses an unwavering strong feeling such as respect, hope, or a heartfelt wish.

Examples

3

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: Attach やまない to the te-form of a verb expressing a wish, expectation, or respect to formally convey a strong, enduring feeling.
  • Basic usage: 皆の健康を願ってやまない。 expresses an earnest and unwavering wish for everyone's good health.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Verb inflection and feeling
    • 願う connects as 願ってやまない, and 期待する as 期待してやまない. Because the expression conveys an enduring feeling, it pairs naturally with verbs of sustained wishes or respect.
  • Style compared with ている
    • 健康を願っている states that the wish is held. 健康を願ってやまない more formally emphasizes its depth and persistence.

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