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GRAMMAR DETAIL

~なんて

N4

to think that; I cannot believe

Follows a plain form to express surprise that the preceding fact or action is unexpected.

Examples

2

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: Content being reacted to or evaluated takes なんて.
  • Basic usage: こんな難しい問題が解けるなんて、すごいね。 expresses admiration at being able to solve such a difficult problem.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Meaning of the potential form
    • 解けるなんて focuses the reaction on the ability to solve it, while 解いたなんて focuses it on the act of having solved it. Preserve the inflection before なんて in the interpretation.
  • Surprise and a belittling tone
    • 一人で登るなんて can express surprise or disbelief, depending on context. After a noun, as in 私なんて, it can also be self-deprecating rather than always complimentary.

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