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GRAMMAR DETAIL

〜一方で

N3

while · on the other hand

Presents two different aspects of the same subject or situation.

Examples

2

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: Add 一方で(いっぽうで) to a form such as a plain clause or a na-adjective followed by to present another aspect.
  • Basic usage: 都会は便利な一方で、生活費が高い。 presents both urban convenience and the burden of living costs.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Two aspects rather than a reversed conclusion
    • 便利な一方で費用がかかる acknowledges both convenience and the burden of cost.
  • Distinguishing 一方だ
    • 物価は上がる一方だ describes a continuing upward trend. Distinguish this sentence-final trend expression from 一方で, which connects two aspects.

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