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GRAMMAR DETAIL

〜やら〜やら

N2

and · among other things

Lists representative items to show that numerous tasks or emotions are mixed together in a disorderly way.

Examples

3

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: Repeated やら lists representative items to convey a mixture of tasks or emotions.
  • Basic usage: 喜びやら驚きやらで、言葉が出なかった。 describes being unable to speak because of mixed joy, surprise, and other feelings.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • A particle governing the whole list
    • In 荷造りやら手続きやらで忙しい, groups the tasks as reasons for being busy. In 机やら棚やらを片づける, groups the listed objects as things to tidy, so the final particle determines the list's role.

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