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GRAMMAR DETAIL

とはいえ

N2

although · even so

Acknowledges the preceding fact but adds a reservation showing that it is not enough to determine the conclusion.

Examples

3

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: とはいえ accepts a fact while adding a reservation to the conclusion it might readily suggest.
  • Basic usage: 春とはいえ、山頂にはまだ雪が残っている。 accepts that it is spring but adds that snow remains on the summit.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Concession versus denying a description
    • 簡単な作業とはいえ、確認は必要だ accepts that the task is simple. 簡単な作業とは言えない says it is difficult to describe the task as simple, so its conclusion differs from the concession with とはいえ.

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