GRAMMAR DETAIL
~より~ほうが
Presents both a basis of comparison and the preferred or stronger alternative to show which has more of a quality.
Examples
私は肉より魚のほうが好きです。
I like fish more than meat.
Words used
駅までは電車より自転車のほうが早いです。
A bicycle is faster than the train for getting to the station.
Words used
Study notes
1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning
- Structure: The comparison standard takes
より, and the highlighted noun takesのほうが. - Basic usage:
私は肉より魚のほうが好きです。uses meat as the standard and expresses a preference for fish.
2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions
- Direction of comparison
- In
AよりBのほうが早い, B is faster. Reversing the order toBよりAのほうが早いreverses the comparison.
- In
- Comparing actions
- A plain verb directly takes
ほうが, as in歩くより自転車で行くほうが早い. Do not insert the nominal connectorのinto every comparison.
- A plain verb directly takes

