GRAMMAR DETAIL
ことだから
Infers a familiar person's likely behavior from their known character or usual conduct.
Examples
彼のことだから、予定に間に合わなくても必ず連絡してくるだろう。
Knowing him, he will certainly contact us even if he cannot make it on time.
Words used
彼女のことだから、きっと約束を守るだろう。
Knowing her, she will surely keep her promise.
Words used
慎重な彼のことだから、事前に十分調べているだろう。
Knowing how cautious he is, he has probably researched it thoroughly in advance.
Words used
Study notes
1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning
- Structure:
のことだからfollows a person to predict their behavior from their familiar character or usual conduct. - Basic usage:
慎重な彼のことだから、事前に十分調べているだろう。infers from his cautious nature that he has probably researched the matter beforehand.
2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions
- Using a familiar disposition as grounds
彼のことだから約束を守るだろうmakes a prediction based on knowing him.約束したから守るだろうbases it on the particular act of making a promise, distinguishing knowledge of a person from an individual event.
- The time of the inferred action
調べているだろうcan infer that the research is already done, while調べるだろうcan predict research yet to come. The following verb form specifies the time of the behavior inferred withのことだから.

