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GRAMMAR DETAIL

〜を中心に

N3

centered on · mainly among

Indicates that a range or activity is organized around a central person or thing.

Examples

2

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: Use を中心に(をちゅうしんに) after the central target to mark the focus of an activity or range.
  • Basic usage: 若い人を中心に新しい企画への意見を聞いた。 makes young people the main group consulted about the project.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • A main group and an exclusive limit
    • 若い人を中心に聞く centers the inquiry on young people, while 若い人だけに聞く restricts it to them. Giving a group priority differs from excluding everyone else.
  • Noun modification
    • 住民を中心とする活動 is a noun phrase for an activity centered on residents. Distinguish it from the form connecting to an action in 住民を中心に活動する.

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