Back to list

GRAMMAR DETAIL

んばかりに

N1

as if about to

Describes an extreme appearance suggesting that a state is about to arise, although it does not actually occur.

Examples

2

子どもは泣かんばかりに顔をゆがめた。

The child twisted their face as if about to cry.

Words used

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: Attach んばかりに to the verb stem used before ない to depict an extreme appearance as if the event were about to happen.
  • Basic usage: 子どもは泣かんばかりに顔をゆがめた。 means that the child twisted their face as if about to cry.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Inflection and する
    • 泣く becomes 泣かんばかりに, and 割れる becomes 割れんばかりに. する connects as せんばかりに.
  • Interpreting ん and degree
    • 会場が割れんばかりに exaggerates the applause as loud enough to seem about to split the venue apart. Do not interpret here as a simple negative meaning to a degree that the venue does not split.

Menu

Language
Display theme

Sign In

Sign in to continue.