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GRAMMAR DETAIL

~ところだ

N4

be about to

Attaches to the plain form of a verb to indicate that an action is just about to begin.

Examples

2

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: A verb's dictionary form is followed by ところだ.
  • Basic usage: ちょうど家を出るところです。 means that leaving the house is just about to happen.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Verb form and timing
    • 食べるところ means just before eating, 食べているところ during eating, and 食べたところ just after eating. The form before ところ distinguishes the stage of the action.
  • A plan and an imminent action
    • 明日出る予定です states a plan for tomorrow. Its time range differs from 出るところです, which presents departure as imminent.

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